Donald Trump has outlined a sweeping education plan focused on reshaping America's school systems and universities if he returns to office. His vision includes restricting federal funds for schools that promote what he describes as "inappropriate racial, sexual, or political content," such as critical race theory and other topics he argues are harmful to children. Trump has stated that on his first day in office, he would cut funding for any school supporting these themes or enforcing vaccine or mask mandates.

Critics argue that Trump's views on education reflect a politically charged stance rather than a practical approach. Opponents emphasize that there is little evidence to support his claims that schools are indoctrinating students on topics such as sexuality or gender identity. Wil Del Pilar, a leader with Education Trust, has called Trump’s vision "fear-based propaganda" without basis in reality, noting the absence of data showing students are being encouraged to question their sexuality.

In addition to his proposed funding restrictions, Trump’s platform advocates for substantial changes like ending teacher tenure, expanding school choice programs, and allowing parents to elect school principals. His most ambitious goal is to close the U.S. Department of Education entirely, arguing that it has been overly influenced by "radical" elements. The federal government currently provides about 14% of the funding for public K-12 education, primarily supporting low-income and special needs students.

Trump’s education agenda also targets diversity initiatives in higher education. He has pledged to introduce measures to impose substantial fines on universities supporting diversity programs, which he claims promote discrimination. His plan includes the establishment of the American Academy, a free online university funded by taxing and penalizing large private university endowments. Additionally, he seeks to reinstate the 1776 Commission, aimed at promoting "patriotic" education, and create new credentials for teachers who support these values.

While these proposals align with Trump’s pledge to reduce federal control over education, some experts note contradictions in his approach. For example, his promise to close the Education Department is coupled with a push for national bans on policies such as transgender women competing in women’s sports and the enforcement of Title IX guidance that aligns with conservative viewpoints.

Trump also has ambitions to alter the current administration's policies on student loans. He has opposed Biden’s initiatives for loan forgiveness, calling them illegal and unjust, though he has yet to clarify his own plans for addressing student debt.

This plan, which includes ambitious changes to both K-12 and higher education, would likely require significant support from Congress and months of federal procedures to implement. Some initiatives may face challenges in the courts, as seen with similar proposals in the past. However, Trump's education platform represents a clear intention to reshape American education along conservative lines, with a focus on reducing what he sees as federal overreach and promoting values he views as "patriotic."